| 1 | [wiki:Component SocLib Components General Index] |
| 2 | |
| 3 | = !VciFdAccess Functional Description = |
| 4 | |
| 5 | This VCI component is both a target and an initiator. |
| 6 | * Addressing as a target allows to configure it for a transfer. |
| 7 | * Initiator will do the transfer |
| 8 | |
| 9 | There is only one access context handled at a time, but fd can be changed for each operation, many fd can be open at the same time. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | An IRQ is optionally asserted when transfer is finished. |
| 12 | |
| 13 | This hardware component checks for segmentation violation, and can be used |
| 14 | as a default target. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | = Memory region layout = |
| 17 | |
| 18 | * `FD_ACCESS_FD` File descriptor for the transfer |
| 19 | |
| 20 | * `FD_ACCESS_BUFFER` Buffer (in SoC memory) for the transfer |
| 21 | |
| 22 | * `FD_ACCESS_SIZE` Size of the transfer |
| 23 | |
| 24 | * `FD_ACCESS_HOW` Type of open() operation |
| 25 | |
| 26 | * `FD_ACCESS_WHENCE` Type of offset when changing file pointer |
| 27 | |
| 28 | * `FD_ACCESS_OP` Type of operation, writing here initiates the operation.[[BR]] |
| 29 | This register goes back to FD_ACCESS_NOOP when operation is finished. |
| 30 | |
| 31 | * `FD_ACCESS_RETVAL` Return value |
| 32 | |
| 33 | * `FD_ACCESS_ERRNO` Errno |
| 34 | |
| 35 | * `FD_ACCESS_IRQ_ENABLE` Boolean enabling the IRQ line |
| 36 | |
| 37 | * `FD_ACCESS_MODE` (aliases with WHENCE) Mode for open() with a O_CREAT |
| 38 | |
| 39 | = Operations codes = |
| 40 | |
| 41 | * `FD_ACCESS_NOOP` Nothing |
| 42 | |
| 43 | * `FD_ACCESS_OPEN` open()[[BR]] |
| 44 | path: `FD_ACCESS_BUFFER`[[BR]] |
| 45 | `FD_ACCESS_SIZE` must contain the length of path[[BR]] |
| 46 | returned fd is in `FD_ACCESS_RETVAL` |
| 47 | |
| 48 | * `FD_ACCESS_CLOSE` close() |
| 49 | |
| 50 | * `FD_ACCESS_READ` read() |
| 51 | |
| 52 | * `FD_ACCESS_WRITE` write() |
| 53 | |
| 54 | * `FD_ACCESS_LSEEK` lseek() |
| 55 | |
| 56 | = Component usage = |
| 57 | |
| 58 | For extensibility issues, you should access this component using globally-defined offsets. |
| 59 | |
| 60 | You should include file source:trunk/soclib/include/soclib/fd_access.h from your software, it |
| 61 | defines `FD_ACCESS_FD`, `FD_ACCESS_BUFFER`, ... |
| 62 | |
| 63 | Sample code: |
| 64 | {{{ |
| 65 | #include "soclib/fd_access.h" |
| 66 | |
| 67 | static const void* fd_base = 0xc0000000; |
| 68 | |
| 69 | int open( const char *path, const int how, const int mode ) |
| 70 | { |
| 71 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_BUFFER, (uint32_t)path); |
| 72 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_SIZE, strlen(path)); |
| 73 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_HOW, how); |
| 74 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_MODE, mode); |
| 75 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_OP, FD_ACCESS_OPEN); |
| 76 | while (soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_OP)) |
| 77 | ; |
| 78 | errno = soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_ERRNO); |
| 79 | return soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_RETVAL); |
| 80 | } |
| 81 | |
| 82 | int close( const int fd ) |
| 83 | { |
| 84 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_FD, fd); |
| 85 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_OP, FD_ACCESS_CLOSE); |
| 86 | while (soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_OP)) |
| 87 | ; |
| 88 | errno = soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_ERRNO); |
| 89 | return soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_RETVAL); |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | |
| 92 | // Beware your caches could contain stale memory image after this call |
| 93 | int read( const int fd, const void *buffer, const size_t len ) |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_FD, fd); |
| 96 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_BUFFER, (uint32_t)buffer); |
| 97 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_SIZE, len); |
| 98 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_OP, FD_ACCESS_READ); |
| 99 | while (soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_OP)) |
| 100 | ; |
| 101 | errno = soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_ERRNO); |
| 102 | return soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_RETVAL); |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | |
| 105 | int write( const int fd, const void *buffer, const size_t len ) |
| 106 | { |
| 107 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_FD, fd); |
| 108 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_BUFFER, (uint32_t)buffer); |
| 109 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_SIZE, len); |
| 110 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_OP, FD_ACCESS_WRITE); |
| 111 | while (soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_OP)) |
| 112 | ; |
| 113 | errno = soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_ERRNO); |
| 114 | return soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_RETVAL); |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | |
| 117 | int lseek( const int fd, const off_t offset, int whence ) |
| 118 | { |
| 119 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_FD, fd); |
| 120 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_SIZE, offset); |
| 121 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_WHENCE, whence); |
| 122 | soclib_io_set(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_OP, FD_ACCESS_LSEEK); |
| 123 | while (soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_OP)) |
| 124 | ; |
| 125 | errno = soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_ERRNO); |
| 126 | return soclib_io_get(fd_base, FD_ACCESS_RETVAL); |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | }}} |
| 129 | |
| 130 | (add -I/path/to/soclib/include to your compilation command-line) |
| 131 | |
| 132 | = Component definition = |
| 133 | |
| 134 | Available in source:trunk/soclib/desc/soclib/vci_fd_access.sd |
| 135 | |
| 136 | == Usage == |
| 137 | |
| 138 | !VciFdAccess has no other parameter than VCI ones, it may be used like others, see [wiki:SoclibCc/VciParameters SoclibCc/VciParameters] |
| 139 | {{{ |
| 140 | Uses( 'vci_fd_access', **vci_parameters ) |
| 141 | }}} |
| 142 | |
| 143 | = !VciFdAccess CABA Implementation = |
| 144 | |
| 145 | The caba implementation is in |
| 146 | * source:trunk/soclib/systemc/include/caba/target/vci_fd_access.h |
| 147 | * source:trunk/soclib/systemc/src/caba/target/vci_fd_access.cc |
| 148 | |
| 149 | == Template parameters: == |
| 150 | |
| 151 | * The VCI parameters |
| 152 | |
| 153 | == Constructor parameters == |
| 154 | {{{ |
| 155 | VciFdAccess( |
| 156 | sc_module_name name, // Component Name |
| 157 | const soclib::common::IntTab & index, // Target index |
| 158 | const soclib::common::MappingTable &mt ) // MappingTable |
| 159 | }}} |
| 160 | |
| 161 | == Ports == |
| 162 | |
| 163 | * sc_in<bool> '''p_resetn''' : Global system reset |
| 164 | * sc_in<bool> '''p_clk''' : Global system clock |
| 165 | * soclib::caba::!VciTarget<vci_param> '''p_vci_target''' : The VCI target port |
| 166 | * soclib::caba::!VciInitiator<vci_param> '''p_vci_initiator''' : The VCI initiator port |
| 167 | * sc_out<bool> '''p_irq''' : Interrupt port |